They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. In addition, he owned Bayou Place, which when expanded into Richland, embraced 2,729 acres; Otterbourne, 1,354 acres; Walnut Ridge, 2,529 acres; and Bear Gardens, 2,962 acres. In the North and South trilogy by John Jakes, the character Charles Main serves with Hampton's cavalry throughout the Civil War. In Greenville County, South Carolina, the section of U.S. Route 29 that connects Greenville to Spartanburg is called "Wade Hampton" Boulevard. More broadly, the transition of the leadership of the Democratic Party from Hampton to the populist Ben Tillman represented the end of rule by genteel antebellum aristocrats in the South. Abstract: Antebellum business correspondence and antebellum and Civil War family correspondence of three generations of Wade Hamptons: Wade Hampton I (175421835), army officer and U.S. representative from Virginia; Wade Hampton II (1791-1858); and Wade Hampton III (1818-1902), Confederate Army officer and governor and . John Ward; John Joseph Hughes; John Brooks; Ezra Trim; William E Banker; Thomas Hampton; Andrew White; Adkins Family Bible; William Elbin McElwee II; Jacobus "James" Ackerman Hampton's father died in 1858 and the son inherited a vast fortune, the plantations, and one of the largest collections of slaves in the South. [3], In 1836 Hampton graduated from South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina), and was trained for the law, although he never practiced. His sisters married General John S. Preston and Governor Richard Manning. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. It was because of her skin reaction to surgical sterilization chemicals that Halsted invented the surgical glove the previous year. contient des milliers de photos et GeneaStars. He was one of only three officers without previous military experience (the other two being Nathan Bedford Forrest and Richard Taylor, son of President Zachary Taylor) to achieve the rank of lieutenant general in the Confederate service. by . He had developed the surgical glove to try to protect Caroline's skin from the harsh surgical sterilization chemicals.[15]. as Preston Hampton, Mary Hampton, Sally Preston Hampton, Sarah Buchanan Hampton, John Preston Hampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, George Mcduf Wade Hampton, Anne Hampton (born Fitzsimmons), ton, Harriet Flud Hampton, Catherine Pritchard Hampton, Ann M Hampton, Caroline Louisa Hampton, Francis (Frank) Hampton, Mary Fisher Hampton, Margaret Buchanan Frances Hampton (born Preston). To honor Hampton for his leadership in the Civil War and the redemption of the state, the General Assembly created Hampton County from Beaufort County in 1878. Wade Hampton III (March 28, 1818 - April 11, 1902) was a Confederate States of America military officer during the American Civil War and politician from South Carolina.He came from a wealthy planter family, and shortly before the war he was one of the largest slaveholders in the Southeast as well as a state legislator. At birth, Skip Auld was named Hampton for his great-grandfather, whose namesake was Wade Hampton III, a Confederate general and slave owner. But when the recent anti-racism demonstrations began sweeping the country and protesters began toppling Confederate monuments he spoke out about changing his name. The Dowling Family Tree with over half a million relatives, In 1836 he graduated from South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina), and was trained for the law, although he never practiced. [citation needed], He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1852 and served as a state Senator from 1858 to 1861. When Wade Hampton McKinney III was born on 6 September 1925, in Flint, Genesee, Michigan, United States, his father, Pastor Wade Hampton McKinney Jr, was 36 and his mother, Annie Ruth Berry, was 24. In the 1880s he dominated politics in his native state. Hampton escorted Lee's withdrawal to Richmond, fighting at North Anna and Haw's Shop before being detached from Lee's army to deal with Maj. Gen. Philip Sheridan's cavalry destroying railroad in central Virginia. The commissioners of those counties then reported voting fraud, calling the election results into question again. Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (1791-1858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. Over his strong protests, a group of friends raised enough funds to build him one. suggested, and It only remains for a 'final choice to be made. Volume - Apr 23 1902, Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, 1791-1963, Santa Fe New Mexican. He was wounded three times and was made brigadier general in 1862, major general in 1863 and lieutenant general in 1865. He graduated from South Carolina College (present-day the . Both parties claimed victory. After the Civil War, Wade Hampton III lived on his plantation here in Mississipi for eight years before returning to South Carolina where he pursued his political interests. Their children included: Wade Hampton III (born March 28, 1818 in Charleston, South Carolina, died April 11, 1902 in Columbia, South Carolina); Christopher Fitzsimmons Hampton (born August 11, 1821 on Millwood Plantation, Richland County, South Carolina, died June 8, 1886 on Linden Plantation, Washington County, Mississippi); Harriet Flud Hampton (born April 16, 1823 on Millwood Plantation, Richland County, South Carolina, died June 2, 1848 on Millwood Plantation); Catharine P. Hampton (born November 24, 1824 on Millwood Plantation, died August 10, 1916 in Columbia, South Carolina); Ann M. Hampton (born September 7, 1826 on Millwood Plantation, died May 5, 1914 in Columbia, South Carolina); Caroline Louisa Hampton (born January 25, 1828 on Millwood Plantation, died 1902 in Richland County, South Carolina); Frank Hampton (born June 19, 1829 on Millwood Plantation, died June 9, 1863 at Brandy Station, Culpeper County, Virginia); Mary Fisher Hampton (born January 13, 1833 on Millwood Plantation, died December 12, 1866, Richland County, South Carolina). He and his second wife paid annual visits to the Mississippi plantations. Categories: National Statuary Hall Collection, Washington, DC | Charleston, South Carolina | Columbia, South Carolina | Trinity Episcopal Cathedral Cemetery, Columbia, South Carolina | Confederate Army, United States Civil War | Confederate States Army Generals, United States Civil War | US Senators from South Carolina | South Carolina Governors | South Carolina, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Eventually, the South Carolina Supreme Court ruled Hampton was the winner of the election. He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1852 and served as a state Senator from 1858 to 1861. Agnes Douglas , Alexander Livingston, Margaret Elizabeth Mosby , James Wade. Manuscripts Department, Library of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill http://www.lib.unc.edu/mss/inv/h/Hampton,Wade(1752-1835).html, HarpWeek. Records indicate that the Hampton families came to Issaquena County quite often.The elder Wade Hampton died in the county on February 10, 1858, and was buried in Columbia, South Carolina. Username and password are case sensitive. After gaining office in the contested gubernatorial election of 1876, he served as the governor of South Carolina from 1877 to 1879. He resigned from the Senate and enlisted as a private in the South Carolina Militia; however, the governor of South Carolina insisted that Hampton accept a colonel's commission, even though he had no military experience at all. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Historic Columbia collection, HCF 2007.6.25. From 1893 to 1897, Hampton served as United States Railroad Commissioner, appointed by President Grover Cleveland. For the New York State Senate member, see. In 1858, Hampton III married Mary Singleton McDuffie (1830-1874). Across South Carolina many towns and cities renamed streets for the revered statesman. During the Battle of Chancellorsville, Hampton's brigade was stationed south of the James River, so saw no action. Wade Hampton III was born in Charleston, South Carolina on March 28, 1818. And he was born that year: 1876. While just outside town, Hampton was confronted by a Union cavalryman pointing a rifle at him from 200 yards. [5] During the winter of 1862, Hampton led a series of cavalry raids behind enemy lines and captured numerous prisoners and supplies without suffering any casualties, earning a commendation from General Lee. Corrections? in Charleston, South Carolina, USA , United States, Died on April 11, 1902 At least eight municipalities in South Carolina have a street named "Wade Hampton" (Beaufort, Charleston, Duncan, Greenville, Greer, Hampton, Taylors, and Walterboro) and approximately 47 towns in the state have streets named "Hampton". CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. Statues of him were erected in the South Carolina State House building and the United States Capitol. They had four children George McDuffie Hampton, Mary Singleton Tucker, Alfred Hampton, and Catherine Fisher Hampton. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. Hampton is mentioned in Chapter 14, Section V of Go Set a Watchman by Harper Lee, when Jean Louise's Uncle Jack is trying to get her to understand her father Atticus's actions regarding the citizens' committee after the Brown v Board of Education 1954 Supreme Court decision. During World War II, the SS Wade Hampton, a Liberty ship named in honor of the general, was sunk off the coast of Greenland by a German U-boat. As his wounds from Gettysburg were slow to heal, he could not return to duty until November. His uncle, James Henry Hammond, was a member of both the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, as well as a Governor of South Carolina. Resigning from the Army in 1814, he retired to his estate and was the wealthiest planter in the U.S. at the time of his death. In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was charted in Orangeburg; the school later merged with Willington Academy in 1986 to become Orangeburg Preparatory Schools, Inc.Statues of Governor Hampton have been erected at both the South Carolina Capitol and the US Capitol. They were the parents of at least 3 sons and 6 daughters. He devoted himself, instead, to the management of his great plantations in South Carolina and Mississippi, and took part in state politics. In the Peninsula Campaign, at the Battle of Seven Pines on May 31, 1862, he was severely wounded in the foot, but remained on his horse while it was being treated, still under fire. Statues of him were erected in the South Carolina State House building and in the United States Capitol. He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1852 and served as a Senator from 1858 to 1861. He helped raise money for legal defense funds after the Federal government started to enforce anti-Klan legislation of 1870 and 1871 to suppress the violence of its members against freedmen and white Republicans. Wade Hampton III was descended from a prominent South Carolina family. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Interment was in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard in the family plot. Enter a grandparent's name. Hampton, a Democrat, ran against Radical Republican incumbent governor Daniel Henry Chamberlain in Charleston. An artillery battery was named after Wade Hampton at Fort Crockett, built on Galveston Island, Texas. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Mar 28 1818 - Charleston, South Carolina, USA, Apr 11 1902 - Columbia, South Carolina, USA, rriet Flud Hampton, Catherine M Hampton, Ann M Hampton, Carolone Louisa Hampton, Frank Hampton, Mary Fisher Hampton, Hampton. He resigned from the governorship in 1879 and served two terms in the Senate, until 1891, but was denied a third term by the Tillmanites in the state elections of 1890. Wade Hampton, III, CSA, US Sen., Gov., 1818 - 1902. Despite refusing to announce his candidacy for the Senate, Hampton was elected to the United States Senate by the General Assembly on the same day as the amputation of his leg. He was not known to have active involvement within the organization. In the 1880s he dominated politics in his native state. On August 3, 1863, Hampton was promoted to major general and received command of a cavalry division. The Wade Hampton Battery was one of four coastal artillery batteries and contained two 10-inch guns. "Stonewall" Jackson time to reach the field. ", http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wade_Hampton_III. American politician, American Civil War, Mexican-American War, War of 1812, Confederate cavalry leader during the American Civil War, 77th Governor from South Carolina, Born on March 28, 1818 He had four younger sisters. Hampton, a Democrat, ran against Republican incumbent governor Daniel Henry Chamberlain. Husband of Margaret Hampton; Frances "Fanny" Cosgrave; Margaret Buchanan Frances Hampton and Mary Singleton Hampton In 1913, Judge John Randolph Tucker named the Wade Hampton Census Area in Alaska to commemorate his father-in-law. He was elected Governor, serving 1876 to 1879. The election of the first Democrat in South Carolina since the end of the Civil War, as well as the national election of Rutherford B. Hayes as President, signified the end of Reconstruction in the South. Both parties claimed victory. Hampton appears in How Few Remain, the first novel in Harry Turtledove's Timeline-191 series, an alternate history wherein the South won the American Civil War. He was a Bourbon Democrat who appealed to some freedmen in support of his win. On May 23, 1862, Hampton was promoted to brigadier general, while commanding a brigade in Stonewall Jackson's division in the Army of Northern Virginia. Stuart, who selected Hampton as his senior subordinate, to command one of two cavalry brigades. He re-entered South Carolina politics in 1876, running in opposition to those policies. A highly successful plantation owner in South Carolina, he carried on the family legacy of business and wealth forged by his grandfather, Wade Hampton I, who was a Revolutionary War Army officer, a United States Congressman, and a United States Army General during the War of 1812. Stuart and Hampton reached the vicinity of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, late on July 2, 1863. In the film version of Gone With The Wind, the letter sent to Scarlett advising her of Charles' death is shown to be signed by Hampton. The school merged with Willington Academy in 1986 to become Orangeburg Preparatory Schools, Inc. Volume - Apr 11 1902, http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=439, Planter, Lieutenant General-CSA Calvalry, Politician, At the end of Reconstruction, with the withdrawal of federal troops from the state, Hampton was leader of the. As young Wade dismounted, he was also shot but survived.[7]. "An anti-Reconstruction historian later estimated that 150 Negroes were murdered in South Carolina during the campaign. Two high schools in South Carolina are named Wade Hampton High School: in Greenville and in Varnville. in Hampton Family Pape':'S. South Caroliniana Library, University of South Car . Although his views were conservative concerning the issues of secession and slavery, and he had opposed the division of the Union as a legislator, at the start of the Civil War, Hampton was loyal to his home state. ary Hampton, Sally Hampton, Sarah Buchanan Hampton, John Preston Hampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, George Mcduffie Hampton, Mary Singleton H Wade (Col) Hampton, Ann Hampton (born Fitzsimons). Both Hampton and Chamberlain ended up claiming to be governor until Chamberlain left the state in 1877 when federal troops, who had been keeping a modicum of public order, withdrew. The Wade Hampton Battery was one of four coastal artillery batteries and contained two 10-inch guns. Also explored are the ways in which the Hampton-Preston family and its contemporariesespecially diarist Mary Boykin Chesnutcontributed to the Lost Cause, a movement begun . He received two more saber cuts to the front of his head, but continued fighting until he was wounded again with a piece of shrapnel to the hip. In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was started in Orangeburg, considered a segregation academy. [2] The youth was known for taking hunting trips alone into the woods, hunting American black bears with only a knife. Andrew Johnsons plans for Reconstruction and sought reconciliation between North and South, but, with the imposition of Radical Reconstruction policies, he took the lead in South Carolina in the fight to restore white supremacy. He distinguished himself further with a successful strategic victory at the bloody Battle of Trevilian Station, the war's largest all cavalry battle. Hampton was reluctant to surrender, and nearly got into a personal fight with Union Brig. 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