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In response to Hurricane Harvey, Mayor Sylvester Turner of Houston initiated plans to require developers to build homes that will be less susceptible to flooding by raising them two feet above the 500-year floodplain. [322] The Major Thoroughfare and Freeway Plan, updated annually, establishes the city's street hierarchy, identifies roadways in need of widening, and proposes new roadways in unserved areas. The tract also resides in Montgomery County which ranked as the 8th fastest growing county in the nation for the same time period adding 23,948 citizens. [95] Air conditioning is ubiquitous in Houston; in 1981, annual spending on electricity for interior cooling exceeded $600 million (equivalent to $1.79 billion in 2021), and by the late 1990s, approximately 90% of Houston homes featured air conditioning systems. Therefore, Houston exercises transportation planning authority over a 2,000-square-mile (5,200km2) area over five counties, many times larger than its corporate area. Based on our research, Houston population will reach 2.341 million by 1st July of 2018. A diversely-skilled, high performing Registered Nurse currently working in the Head, Neck, and Breast Reconstructive Surgery department at MD Anderson Cancer Center. Within Montrose, new gay bars began to open. NRG Stadium opened the same year. [212] Another large celebration is the annual night-time Houston Gay Pride Parade, held at the end of June. that puts the potential population loss around 52,000about the equivalent of the city of Galveston or about 2% of Houston's overall population. [10][11] The city is named after former General Sam Houston, who was president of the Republic of Texas and had won Texas's independence from Mexico at the Battle of San Jacinto 25 miles (40km) east of Allen's Landing. They paid $5,000 total, but only $1,000 of this in cash; notes made up the remainder. The metro area population of Houston in 2022 was 6,603,000, a 1.73% increase from 2021. Consequently, rather than a single central business district as the center of the city's employment, multiple districts and skylines have grown throughout the city in addition to Downtown, which include Uptown, the Texas Medical Center, Midtown, Greenway Plaza, Memorial City, the Energy Corridor, Westchase, and Greenspoint. [123] At the 2014-2018 census estimates, Houston's age distribution was 486,083 under 15; 147,710 aged 15 to 19; 603,586 aged 20 to 34; 726,877 aged 35 to 59; and 357,834 aged 60 and older. Stats about all US cities - real estate, relocation info, crime, house prices, schools, races, income, photos, sex offenders, maps, education, weather, home value . [201] In the same year, the city ranked second on the annual Fortune 500 list of company headquarters,[202] first for Forbes magazine's "Best Cities for College Graduates",[203] and first on their list of "Best Cities to Buy a Home". Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. The metro area population of Atlanta in 2020 was 5,803,000, a 2 . [323] A park and ride system provides commuter bus service from 34 transit centers scattered throughout the region's suburban areas; these express buses operate independently of the local bus network and utilize the region's extensive system of HOV lanes. [68] Underpinning Houston's land surface are unconsolidated clays, clay shales, and poorly cemented sands up to several miles deep. As it pushed upward, the salt dragged surrounding sediments into salt dome formations, often trapping oil and gas that seeped from the surrounding porous sands. [183] The Houston Ship Channel is also a large part of Houston's economic base. With a population of 2,304,580 in 2020,[2] Houston is located in Southeast Texas near Galveston Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, it is the seat and largest city of Harris County and the principal city of the Greater Houston metropolitan area, which is the fifth-most populous metropolitan statistical area in the United States and the second-most populous in Texas after DallasFort Worth. This was the largest urban evacuation in the history of the United States. Nineteen school districts exist within the city of Houston. [268][discuss], Houston's murder rate ranked 46th of U.S. cities with a population over 250,000 in 2005 (per capita rate of 16.3 murders per 100,000 population). The ages, races, and population density of Houston County, Georgia tell a story. Houston attracts many touring Broadway acts, concerts, shows, and exhibitions for a variety of interests. Houston, Texas. 2012 was the first time Philadelphia was knocked out of the top 5, thanks to Houston's rapid growth. 5,911,000 The current metro area population of Atlanta in 2021 is 5,911,000, a 1.86% increase from 2020. Published on 1/15/21. [325] The Uptown Line, which runs along Post Oak Boulevard in Uptown,[326] was under construction as a bus rapid transit linethe city's firstwhile the University Line has been postponed indefinitely. During the late 1970s, Houston had a population boom as people from the Rust Belt states moved to Texas in large numbers. The University of Houston (UH) is a research university and the flagship institution of the University of Houston System. By 1930, Houston had become Texas's most populous city and Harris County the most populous county. . [294], The primary network-affiliated television stations are KPRC-TV channel 2 (NBC), KHOU channel 11 (CBS), KTRK-TV channel 13 (ABC), KTXH channel 20 (MyNetworkTV), KRIV channel 26 (Fox), KIAH channel 39 (The CW), KXLN-DT channel 45 (Univision), KTMD-TV channel 47 (Telemundo), KPXB-TV channel 49 (Ion Television), KYAZ channel 51 (MeTV) and KFTH-DT channel 67 (UniMs). [274][275], In 1853, the first execution in Houston took place in public at Founder's Cemetery in the Fourth Ward; initially, the cemetery was the execution site, but post-1868 executions took place in the jail facilities.[276]. In the late 1990s and early 2000s, a mini-boom of midrise and highrise residential tower construction occurred, with several over 30 stories tall. [308], Houston is considered an automobile-dependent city, with an estimated 77.2% of commuters driving alone to work in 2016,[309] up from 71.7% in 1990[310] and 75.6% in 2009. Houston is currently growing at a rate of 0.87% annually and its population has increased by 2.67% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 2,304,580 in 2020. [137][138], Houston has long been known as a popular destination for African Americans due to the city's well-established and influential African American community. The metro area population of Dallas-Fort Worth in 2021 was 6,397,000, a 1.52% increase from 2020. Through their official city-to-city relationships, these volunteer associations promote people-to-people diplomacy and encourage citizens to develop mutual trust and understanding through commercial, cultural, educational, and humanitarian exchanges. Venues across Houston regularly host local and touring rock, blues, country, dubstep, and Tejano musical acts. The Federal Aviation Administration and the state of Texas selected the Houston Airport System as "Airport of the Year" in 2005, largely due to the implementation of a $3.1billion airport improvement program for both major airports in Houston.[340]. National Weather Service Forecast Office, Houston/Galveston, Texas. . The Bayou Music Center stages live concerts, stage plays, and stand-up comedy. [66], Houston has four major bayous passing through the city that accept water from the extensive drainage system. In this edition we explore shifts in Houston's population over time, how Houston compares to other U.S. metros today, and discusses some of the disparities within our region. Facts about US. Houston is recognized worldwide for its energy industryparticularly for oil and natural gasas well as for biomedical research and aeronautics. The thick, rich, sometimes black, surface soil is suitable for rice farming in suburban outskirts where the city continues to grow.[69][70]. According to the 2005 Houston Area Survey, 68percent of non-Hispanic whites in Harris County are declared or favor Republicans while 89 percent of non-Hispanic blacks in the area are declared or favor Democrats. Had these floodplain development rules had been in place all along, it is estimated that 84% of homes in the 100-year and 500-year floodplains would have been spared damage. Aveva Stadium (home of the SaberCats) is in south Houston. [349], Houston's third municipal airport is Ellington Airport, used by the military, government (including NASA) and general aviation sectors. Slightly west of the University of Houston is Texas Southern University (TSU), one of the largest historically black universities in the United States with approximately 10,000 students. [34] In 1940, the U.S. Census Bureau reported Houston's population as 77.5% White and 22.4% Black. Officials predicted there would be 323 homicides in 2016. [319] Arterial roads handle an additional 40% of daily VMT, while toll roads, of which Greater Houston has 180 miles (290km), handle nearly 10%.[319]. Houston has an active visual and performing arts scene in the Theater District, and offers year-round resident companies in all major performing arts. By 1860, it was a major hub for exporting cotton, and its system of bayous was extended after the Civil War to allow the city to accept more commerce. However, from 2006 to 2016, violent crime was still down 12 percent in Houston. The porous layers were compressed over time and forced upward. [254] The event had a 5-year race contract through 2017 with IndyCar. On February 14 and 15, 1895, Houston received 20 inches (51cm) of snow, its largest snowfall from one storm on record. It is the only MLB team to have won pennants in both modern leagues. [285] The University of HoustonClear Lake and the University of HoustonDowntown are stand-alone universities within the University of Houston System; they are not branch campuses of the University of Houston. The Planning and Development Department uses information from the U.S. Census Bureau along with other agencies to develop demographic data and estimates for the City as well as City Council Districts and City Super Neighborhoods. Commentary by Patrick Duffy | President, Houston. Crime Report Table 4 ". What has been given limited attention is the degree . The Houston area encompasses more than 300 private schools,[278][279][280] many of which are accredited by Texas Private School Accreditation Commission recognized agencies. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America. Oct 12th, 2021. [210] The city is home to the nation's third-largest concentration of consular offices, representing 92 countries. 2021; Houston Chronicle, "Special election for open City Council seat set for Jan. 25 in west Houston," November 10, 2021; [152], Before the legalization of same-sex marriage in the United States the Marriage of Billie Ert and Antonio Molina, considered the first same-sex marriage in Texas history, took place on October 5, 1972. To see where Texas ranked as a state on diversity, we have a ranking of the most diverse states in . The "Inner Loop" encompasses a 97-square-mile (250km2) area which includes Downtown, preWorld War II residential neighborhoods and streetcar suburbs, and newer high-density apartment and townhouse developments. Houston's current Chinatown and the Mahatma Gandhi District are two major ethnic enclaves, reflecting Houston's multicultural makeup. Save as Image. Population by Age Group. In the 1960s, Downtown Houston consisted of a collection of mid-rise office structures. Because of these strengths, Houston is designated as a global city by the Globalization and World Cities Study Group and Network and global management consulting firm A.T. [247], Minute Maid Park (home of the Astros) and ToyotaCenter (home of the Rockets), are in Downtown Houston. Kearney. Development worth $13.5 billion", "Fearing deportation, undocumented immigrants in Houston are avoiding hospitals and clinics", "For Houston's many undocumented immigrants, storm is just the latest challenge", "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010", "2019 ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates", "2018 ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates", The New Great Migration: Black Americans' Return to the South, 1965-to the present, "Texans are 3 1/2 years younger than average Americans", "Demographics show the changing face of Houston", "ACS 2019 Selected Social Characteristics", "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Houston city, Texas 2018-2019", "Houston, Texas Population: Census 2010 and 2000 Interactive Map, Demographics, Statistics, Quick Facts", "Houston City Census 2010, Summary File 1", "Houston city, Texas DP-1. Houston is one of the fastest-growing cities in the U.S. for good reason. The report found a 19% decrease in overall homelessness in the Houston area since 2020, and a . The Space Center has many interactive exhibits including moon rocks, a shuttle simulator, and presentations about the history of NASA's manned space flight program. System produces every year who enter the workforce in Houston and throughout Texas. An Annual Tally: To fix a problem like homelessness in . Official records for Houston were kept at the Weather Bureau in downtown from July 1888 to May 1969, and at Intercontinental since June 1969. By Shelby Stewart September 1, 2021 [243], Houston has sports teams for every major professional league except the National Hockey League. Nationwide, about 71% of respondents identified as Christians. Prairie View took the number one over all spot for the largest Black population in Texas for 2022. In 2009, Hobby Airport was recognized with two awards for being one of the top five performing airports globally and for customer service by Airports Council International. [13][14] The Port of Houston ranks first in the United States in international waterborne tonnage handled and second in total cargo tonnage handled. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. Age. Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. It spans across 1,700 square-kilometres all the way down to Galveston Bay on the Gulf of Mexico. Locations in Houston are generally classified as either being inside or outside the Interstate 610 loop. It is the fourth most populous city in the United States after New York City, Los Angeles and Chicago, and the sixth most populous city in North America. [159] The largest synagogues are Congregation Beth Yeshurun, a Conservative Jewish temple, and the Reform Jewish congregations Beth Israel and Emanu-El. Houston is the fourth most populous city in the nation, with an estimated July 2018 population of 2,325,502 (trailing only New York, Los Angeles and Chicago), and is the largest . The race least likely to be in poverty in Houston is White, with 9.89% below the poverty level. Houston is the southeast anchor of the greater megaregion known as the Texas Triangle.[7]. Houston has hosted several major sports events: the 1968, 1986 and 2004 Major League Baseball All-Star Games; the 1989, 2006 and 2013 NBA All-Star Games; Super Bowl VIII, Super Bowl XXXVIII, and Super Bowl LI, as well as hosting the 1981, 1986, 1994 and 1995 NBA Finals, winning the latter two, and hosting the 2005 World Series, 2017 World Series, 2019 World Series, 2021 World Series and 2022 World Series. As of July 2018, the Census Bureau estimated the Houston area was home to nearly 7 million people, making it the country's fifth largest metro. Downtown was on the threshold of an energy industryled boom in 1970. [296] Other notable publications include Houston Forward Times, OutSmart, and La Voz de Houston. Houston hosts the annual Houston College Classic baseball tournament every February, and the Texas Kickoff and Bowl in September and December, respectively.[253]. [170], Houston's Jewish community, estimated at 47,000 in 2001, has been present in the city since the 1800s. 51.62% of Houston residents speak only English, while 48.38% speak other languages. Parrott and widow of John Austin, the south half of the lower league [2,214-acre (896ha) tract] granted to her by her late husband. In 1901, oil was discovered nearby, which started the development of the still massive Texas petroleum industry. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. The damage for the Houston area was estimated at up to $125 billion U.S. dollars,[55] and was considered to be one of the worst natural disasters in the history of the United States,[56] with the death toll exceeding 70 people. Hearst Communications, which owns and operates the Houston Chronicle, bought the assets of the Houston Postits long-time rival and main competitionwhen Houston Post ceased operations in 1995. Economist and vice president of research at the Greater Houston Partnership Patrick Jankowski attributed Houston's success to the ability of the region's real estate and energy industries to learn from historical mistakes. Energy industryled boom in 1970 with a population boom as people from the extensive system! 5,911,000 the current metro area population of Houston ( UH ) is in south.... 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